Fire extinguishing systems are something that most people don’t concern themselves with until they realize that their lives may be at risk in the event of a fire, but it’s easy to forget that there are everyday fires and not just forest fires. When a fire breaks out and you’re not prepared, it can be the last thing you ever have to worry about.
Fire extinguishing system is a component of fire safety and fire protection systems.
There are two types of fire extinguishing systems: centralized and decentralized.
A centralized fire extinguishing system is composed of a main control panel, automatic or manual call points, detector panels, piping and nozzles. The main control panel receives signals from the detectors and/or call points, linked by detection and communication wires (fire alarm cable), and releases the pre-determined quantity of extinguishing agent to each zone via the piping network. This type of system is usually found in industrial plants.
A decentralized fire extinguishing system is composed of individual portable equipment, such as portable fire extinguishers, hand-held fire extinguishers, fixed gas discharge systems (automatic sprinklers) and foam or liquid water systems with nozzles or nozzles. A decentralized system is frequently found in offices. For more information click on https://coltraco.com/sprinkler-flow-testing-why-choose-portasonic-flow/
Fire extinguishing systems are important safety devices for commercial, industrial and even residential buildings. This article discusses how these systems work and why they are necessary in certain buildings.
Toxic gases from fires can be released into the atmosphere and cause harm to people, animals and the environment in general. At the same time, water is often inefficient for putting out a fire because it does not reach high enough temperatures or spread over a large enough area to extinguish a fire before it spreads elsewhere. Fire extinguishing systems release chemicals that quickly smother fires by depriving them of oxygen, preventing them from spreading.
Fire Extinguishing Systems Components
A fire extinguishing system consists of a number of components that work together to prevent fires. The main components include:
Fire detectors: Detectors alert building occupants to the presence of smoke or fire so they can exit the building safely. Some detectors may also activate sprinklers if they detect heat, smoke or flames.
Dry-chemical extinguishers: Most commonly found in homes, dry-chemical extinguishers are typically used on Class A fires, which involve flammable materials such as wood, cloth and paper. As the name suggests, dry-chemical extinguishers release powder that smothers flames by adsorbing onto them.